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Below is the parameter table and instructions for the UC2845BN, a fixed frequency current mode controller designed for high-performance off-line and DC-DC converters.

UC2845BN Parameter Table

Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
Supply Voltage Vcc 10 16 30 V
Start-Up Current Istart - 0.6 1.2 mA
Operating Current Iop - 2.5 4.0 mA
Under-Voltage Lockout UVLO 9.0 10.5 12.0 V
Oscillator Frequency fosc 100 500 1000 kHz
Current Limit Threshold ILIM 1.0 1.5 2.0 V
Error Amplifier Gain Aea 50 75 100 V/渭A
Soft-Start Time Tss 100 500 1000 渭s
Maximum Duty Cycle Dmax 0.5 0.8 0.9 -
Thermal Shutdown Temperature TSD 140 150 160 掳C
Storage Temperature Range Tstg -40 25 125 掳C
Operating Temperature Range Topr -40 25 125 掳C

UC2845BN Instructions

  1. Power Supply Connection:

    • Connect the Vcc pin to the power supply.
    • Ensure the power supply voltage is within the specified range (10V to 30V).
    • Use a bypass capacitor (typically 0.1渭F) between Vcc and GND to filter out noise.
  2. Under-Voltage Lockout (UVLO):

    • The IC will not operate if the Vcc voltage falls below the UVLO threshold (9.0V to 12.0V).
    • Once Vcc rises above the UVLO threshold, the IC will start operating.
  3. Oscillator Configuration:

    • Set the oscillator frequency by connecting an external resistor (RT) and capacitor (CT) between the RT/CT pin and GND.
    • The frequency can be calculated using the formula: ( f_ = frac{1.1}{R_T cdot C_T} ).
  4. Current Limiting:

    • The current limit threshold is set by the voltage on the CS pin.
    • Connect a current-sensing resistor (Rs) in series with the power switch to monitor the current.
    • The current limit is triggered when the voltage across Rs exceeds the ILIM threshold (1.0V to 2.0V).
  5. Error Amplifier:

    • Connect the error amplifier feedback (FB) pin to the output voltage divider.
    • The error amplifier compares the FB voltage to an internal reference (typically 2.5V) and adjusts the duty cycle to maintain the desired output voltage.
  6. Soft-Start:

    • The soft-start function limits the initial inrush current by gradually increasing the duty cycle.
    • The soft-start time can be adjusted by connecting a capacitor (CSS) between the SS pin and GND.
  7. Thermal Protection:

    • The IC includes thermal shutdown protection that activates if the internal temperature exceeds 150掳C.
    • Ensure proper heat dissipation and avoid prolonged operation at high temperatures.
  8. Output Stage:

    • The UC2845BN drives the gate of the power MOSFET through the OUT pin.
    • Ensure the gate drive capability of the UC2845BN matches the requirements of the power MOSFET.
  9. Layout Considerations:

    • Keep the high-frequency and high-current paths as short as possible to minimize parasitic inductance and capacitance.
    • Use wide traces for power and ground connections to reduce resistance and improve thermal performance.
  10. Testing and Debugging:

    • Use an oscilloscope to monitor the waveforms at key points (e.g., Vcc, FB, CS, OUT) during testing.
    • Verify that the output voltage and current are within the expected ranges.
    • Check for any signs of overheating or instability.

By following these instructions, you can ensure the UC2845BN operates reliably in your power supply design.

(For reference only)

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