AT89S52-24JU

AT89S52-24JU

Category: IC Chips

Specifications
SKU
11249118
Details

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Parameter Description Value
Device Name Microcontroller AT89S52-24JU
Package Type DIP (Dual Inline Package) 40-pin
Operating Voltage Supply Voltage Range 4.5V to 5.5V
Clock Frequency Maximum Clock Frequency 24 MHz
Flash Memory Program Memory Size 8KB
EEPROM On-chip EEPROM None
RAM Internal Data Memory 256 bytes
I/O Ports Number of I/O Lines 32
Interrupt Sources Number of Interrupt Sources 6
Timers/Counters Number of Timers/Counters 3
**Serial Communication UART (Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter) 1
Watchdog Timer On-chip Watchdog Timer Yes
Power Consumption Active Mode Power Consumption at 24 MHz, 5V 27 mA
Low Power Modes Idle Mode and Power Down Mode Yes
Programming Method In-System Programming (ISP) via Serial Port Yes
**Operating Temperature Industrial Temperature Range -40°C to +85°C
Storage Temperature Storage Temperature Range -65°C to +150°C

Instructions for Using AT89S52-24JU

  1. Power Supply:

    • Connect the VCC pin (pin 40) to +5V and the GND pin (pin 20) to ground.
    • Use decoupling capacitors (e.g., 100nF and 10uF) near the power supply pins to stabilize the voltage.
  2. Clock Configuration:

    • Connect an external crystal oscillator or ceramic resonator between XTAL1 (pin 19) and XTAL2 (pin 18) for clock generation.
    • For a 24 MHz clock, use a 24 MHz crystal with appropriate load capacitors (typically 20pF to 30pF).
  3. Reset Circuit:

    • Connect a reset circuit to the RST pin (pin 9). A typical reset circuit includes a resistor and a capacitor to hold the RST pin high during power-up and allow manual reset.
  4. Programming:

    • Use an ISP programmer to program the AT89S52-24JU. Connect the programmer to the serial port (TXD, RXD, GND) for in-system programming.
    • Ensure the programming voltage (VPP) is applied correctly if using a high-voltage programmer.
  5. I/O Configuration:

    • Configure the I/O ports (P0, P1, P2, P3) as input or output by writing to the corresponding port registers (P0, P1, P2, P3).
    • P0 can be used as a multiplexed address/data bus when interfacing with external memory.
  6. Interrupts:

    • Enable interrupts by setting the appropriate bits in the IE (Interrupt Enable) register.
    • Write interrupt service routines (ISRs) to handle specific interrupt sources.
  7. Timers/Counters:

    • Initialize the timers/counters by setting the TMOD (Timer Mode) and THx/TLx (Timer High/Low) registers.
    • Start the timer by setting the TRx bit in the TCON (Timer Control) register.
  8. Serial Communication:

    • Configure the UART by setting the SCON (Serial Control) register and the baud rate using the Timer1 in mode 2 or 3.
    • Use the TXD (pin 11) and RXD (pin 10) pins for serial data transmission and reception.
  9. Watchdog Timer:

    • Enable the watchdog timer by setting the WDTEN bit in the WDTCON register.
    • Periodically reset the watchdog timer to prevent a system reset.
  10. Power Management:

    • Enter idle mode by setting the IDL bit in the PCON register to reduce power consumption.
    • Enter power-down mode by setting the PD bit in the PCON register to further reduce power consumption.
  11. Testing and Debugging:

    • Use an oscilloscope or logic analyzer to monitor signals on the I/O pins and serial lines.
    • Use a debugger or simulator to step through the code and identify any issues.

By following these instructions, you can effectively use the AT89S52-24JU microcontroller in your projects.

(For reference only)

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