Details
BUY LM386N-4 https://www.utsource.net/itm/p/12442816.html
Parameter | Symbol | Min | Typical | Max | Unit |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Supply Voltage | Vcc | 4 | - | 12 | V |
Quiescent Current (Vcc=6V) | Iq | - | 4 | - | mA |
Input Impedance | Zi | 50 | - | 70 | kΩ |
Output Impedance | Zo | 0.1 | - | 0.8 | Ω |
Gain | Av | 20 | - | 200 | dB |
Bandwidth (Av=20) | fBW | 300 | - | 300 | kHz |
Bandwidth (Av=200) | fBW | 12 | - | 12 | kHz |
Slew Rate | SR | - | 0.5 | - | V/μs |
Power Output (Vcc=6V, RL=8Ω) | Pout | - | 0.7 | - | W |
Power Output (Vcc=12V, RL=8Ω) | Pout | - | 1.0 | - | W |
Instructions for Using the LM386N-4
Power Supply:
- The LM386N-4 operates with a supply voltage ranging from 4V to 12V. Ensure that the power supply is stable and within this range to avoid damage or poor performance.
Gain Setting:
- The gain can be set by connecting a resistor and capacitor between pins 1 and 8. For a gain of 20, leave pins 1 and 8 open. For a gain of 200, connect a 10 μF capacitor between pins 1 and 8. For intermediate gains, use the formula: [ text = 20 times left(1 + fracright) ] where R1 is the resistor connected between pins 1 and 8, and R2 is the internal resistor (1.35 kΩ).
Input Connection:
- Connect the audio input signal to pin 3. The input impedance is typically around 50 kΩ, so ensure that the source impedance is compatible.
Output Connection:
- The output is taken from pin 5. For an 8Ω speaker, connect it directly to pin 5 and ground. For other load impedances, consider using an appropriate coupling capacitor to match the impedance.
Bypass Capacitor:
- Place a 10 μF bypass capacitor between pin 7 (ground) and pin 6 (Vcc) to filter out any noise from the power supply.
Decoupling Capacitor:
- A 0.1 μF decoupling capacitor should be placed close to the Vcc pin (pin 6) and ground (pin 7) to stabilize the power supply and reduce noise.
Heat Dissipation:
- The LM386N-4 has a low quiescent current, but it can still generate heat when driving high-power loads. Ensure adequate heat dissipation, especially when operating at higher supply voltages or with heavy loads.
Protection:
- To protect the amplifier from short circuits and overloads, consider adding a series resistor and a fuse in the power supply line.
By following these instructions, you can effectively use the LM386N-4 in your audio amplifier projects.
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