Details
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Parameter | Description | Value |
---|---|---|
Part Number | Component Identifier | M48T59Y-70PC1 |
Function | Real-Time Clock (RTC) with Integrated EEPROM | - |
Package Type | Package Style | 24-Pin SOIC |
Operating Voltage (Vcc) | Supply Voltage Range for Operation | 2.0V to 5.5V |
Standby Current | Current Consumption in Standby Mode | 300nA (Typical) |
Active Current | Current Consumption in Active Mode | 200μA (Typical) |
Clock Accuracy | Precision of Time Keeping at 25°C | ±2ppm (Typical) |
Temperature Range | Operating Temperature Range | -40°C to +85°C |
Memory Size | EEPROM Memory Capacity | 512 x 8 Bits (512 Bytes) |
Data Retention | Duration Data is Retained in EEPROM without Power | 10 Years |
Write Cycle Endurance | Number of Write Cycles the EEPROM Can Withstand | 1,000,000 Cycles |
Write Time | Time Required to Write a Byte to EEPROM | 5ms (Maximum) |
Clock Output Frequency | Frequency of the Clock Output Signal | 32.768kHz |
Communication Interface | Protocol Used for Data Transfer | I2C (Two-Wire Serial Interface) |
Supply Pin Configuration | Pins for Vcc and GND | Vcc: Pin 24, GND: Pin 12 |
Clock Input | External Crystal or Clock Input | 32.768kHz Crystal (X1, X2) |
I2C Address | Default I2C Address for Communication | 0x68 (Hex) |
Pin Count | Number of Pins on the Package | 24 |
Instructions for Use
Power Supply Connection:
- Connect Vcc (Pin 24) to the positive supply voltage (2.0V to 5.5V).
- Connect GND (Pin 12) to the ground.
External Crystal Connection:
- Connect a 32.768kHz crystal between X1 (Pin 1) and X2 (Pin 2) for accurate timekeeping.
I2C Communication:
- Connect SDA (Serial Data Line) to the appropriate pin on your microcontroller.
- Connect SCL (Serial Clock Line) to the appropriate pin on your microcontroller.
- Ensure pull-up resistors are used on both SDA and SCL lines to Vcc.
Initialization:
- After powering up, initialize the RTC by writing the current date and time to the appropriate registers.
- Use the I2C interface to read and write data from/to the RTC and EEPROM.
Reading Time and Date:
- Use the I2C commands to read the current time and date from the RTC registers.
Writing to EEPROM:
- Use the I2C commands to write data to the EEPROM. Ensure to respect the write time (5ms maximum).
Reading from EEPROM:
- Use the I2C commands to read data from the EEPROM.
Power Management:
- In standby mode, the device consumes minimal power (300nA typical). Ensure to manage power states effectively to extend battery life.
Handling Precautions:
- Handle the device with care to avoid static damage.
- Ensure proper grounding and decoupling capacitors are used to maintain stability and reduce noise.
Storage:
- Store the device in a dry, cool place to prevent moisture damage and ensure long-term reliability.
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