Details
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Parameter | Description | Value |
---|---|---|
Device Type | 8-bit microcontroller | |
Package | Plastic dual in-line package (PDIP) | 40-pin |
Operating Voltage (VCC) | Supply voltage range | 4.75V to 5.25V |
Clock Frequency | Internal oscillator frequency | 4 MHz (nominal) |
Flash Memory | Program memory | 2K bytes |
RAM | Data memory | 128 bytes |
I/O Ports | Number of I/O lines | 28 |
Timers | Number of timers | 2 (8-bit) |
Interrupts | Number of interrupt sources | 13 |
Watchdog Timer | Watchdog timer | Yes |
Power Consumption | Active mode power consumption (typical) | 100 mA at 5V, 4 MHz |
Operating Temperature | Temperature range | -40°C to +85°C |
Programming Interface | In-circuit serial programming (ICSP) | Yes |
Package Marking | Device marking | MC68HC705J1ACP |
Instructions for Use
Power Supply:
- Ensure the supply voltage (VCC) is within the specified range of 4.75V to 5.25V.
- Connect the ground (GND) pin to a stable ground reference.
Clock Configuration:
- The internal oscillator operates at 4 MHz by default. For external clock sources, connect the clock signal to the appropriate pins as specified in the datasheet.
I/O Configuration:
- Configure the I/O ports using the appropriate register settings in your program.
- Set the direction of each port (input or output) using the data direction registers (DDRx).
Memory Access:
- Program the flash memory using the ICSP interface or an external programmer.
- Access RAM and other memory-mapped peripherals using standard read/write instructions.
Timer Setup:
- Initialize the timers by setting the timer control registers (TMRx).
- Use the timers for various timing and counting applications.
Interrupt Handling:
- Enable interrupts by setting the appropriate bits in the interrupt enable register (IER).
- Write interrupt service routines (ISRs) to handle specific interrupt events.
Watchdog Timer:
- Enable the watchdog timer to reset the microcontroller if the software becomes stuck.
- Clear the watchdog timer periodically to prevent unintended resets.
Programming:
- Use a supported development environment or toolchain to write and compile your code.
- Program the device using the ICSP interface or an external programmer.
Testing and Debugging:
- Verify the operation of the microcontroller using a logic analyzer or debugger.
- Check for any hardware or software issues by monitoring the I/O pins and memory contents.
Environmental Considerations:
- Ensure the operating temperature is within the specified range to avoid damage to the device.
- Protect the device from electrostatic discharge (ESD) during handling and installation.
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