Details
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| Parameter | Symbol | Min | Typical | Max | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Supply Voltage | Vcc | 4.5 | - | 16 | V |
| Output Current (Sink) | Iol | - | 200 | - | mA |
| Output Current (Source) | Ioh | - | 200 | - | mA |
| Trigger Input Current | Itr | - | 0.5 | - | μA |
| Threshold Input Current | Ith | - | 0.5 | - | μA |
| Reset Input Current | Irs | - | 0.1 | - | μA |
| Control Voltage Range | Vcon | 2 | - | 7 | V |
| Maximum Output Voltage | Vo | - | Vcc-1.5 | - | V |
| Minimum Output Voltage | Vo | - | 0.25 | - | V |
| Power Dissipation | Pd | - | - | 640 | mW |
| Operating Temperature | Toper | -40 | - | 85 | °C |
| Storage Temperature | Tstg | -65 | - | 150 | °C |
Instructions for Using the NE555 Timer IC
Power Supply:
- Connect the supply voltage (Vcc) to pin 8 and ground (GND) to pin 1.
- Ensure the supply voltage is within the range of 4.5V to 16V.
Trigger Input (Pin 2):
- The trigger input is used to start the timing cycle. It is active low, meaning it triggers when the voltage drops below 1/3 of Vcc.
- Connect a capacitor to ground and a resistor to Vcc to create a timing circuit.
Threshold Input (Pin 6):
- The threshold input is used to stop the timing cycle. It is active high, meaning it resets when the voltage rises above 2/3 of Vcc.
- In monostable mode, this pin is often connected to the capacitor that charges and discharges through the resistor.
Discharge (Pin 7):
- This pin is used to discharge the external capacitor during the timing cycle.
- In astable mode, connect this pin to the capacitor and resistor to control the timing.
Control Voltage (Pin 5):
- This pin allows you to adjust the internal comparator thresholds. If not used, it should be bypassed to ground with a 10nF capacitor to avoid noise issues.
Reset (Pin 4):
- The reset input can be used to stop the timer before the timing cycle is complete. It is active low, meaning it resets the timer when pulled to ground.
- If not used, connect this pin to Vcc.
Output (Pin 3):
- The output pin provides the timing signal. It can source or sink current up to 200mA.
- Connect the load or next stage of the circuit to this pin.
Ground (Pin 1):
- Connect this pin to the common ground of the circuit.
Example Circuits:
Monostable Mode:
- Use a single pulse to trigger the timer, which then outputs a fixed duration pulse.
- Connect a capacitor between pin 2 and ground, and a resistor between pin 2 and Vcc.
Astable Mode:
- Create a continuous oscillating signal.
- Connect a capacitor between pins 6 and 7, and two resistors in series between Vcc and pin 7. Connect the junction of the resistors to pin 6 and pin 2.
Safety Precautions:
- Ensure all connections are secure and correct to avoid damaging the IC.
- Do not exceed the maximum ratings for any parameter.
- Use appropriate decoupling capacitors to stabilize the power supply and reduce noise.
By following these instructions, you can effectively use the NE555 timer IC in various applications.
(For reference only)View more about NE555 on main site
