Details
BUY 74LS253 https://www.utsource.net/itm/p/12554035.html
| Parameter | Symbol | Min | Typical | Max | Unit | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Supply Voltage | VCC | 4.75 | 5.0 | 5.25 | V | Operating range for TTL logic |
| Input High Voltage | VIH | 2.0 | - | 5.0 | V | Minimum voltage recognized as a high level |
| Input Low Voltage | VIL | 0.0 | - | 0.8 | V | Maximum voltage recognized as a low level |
| Output High Voltage | VOH | 2.7 | - | 5.0 | V | Minimum output voltage when driving a low input |
| Output Low Voltage | VOL | 0.0 | - | 0.5 | V | Maximum output voltage when driving a high input |
| Input Leakage Current | IIL | -1.0 | - | 0.1 | mA | Maximum current into an input pin |
| Output Drive Current (High) | IOH | -0.4 | - | - | mA | Maximum current sourced by an output pin |
| Output Drive Current (Low) | IOL | - | - | 8.0 | mA | Maximum current sunk by an output pin |
| Propagation Delay Time | tpd | 9 | - | 18 | ns | Time delay from input change to output change |
| Power Dissipation | Ptot | - | - | 100 | mW | Maximum power dissipation per package |
Instructions for Using the 74LS253
Power Supply:
- Connect VCC to +5V and GND to 0V.
- Ensure the supply voltage is within the specified range to avoid damage.
Input Signals:
- Apply logic levels (0V for low, 5V for high) to the input pins.
- Ensure input voltages are within the specified limits to prevent incorrect operation or damage.
Output Signals:
- The outputs can drive standard TTL loads.
- Do not exceed the maximum output current ratings to avoid damaging the device.
Multiplexer Operation:
- The 74LS253 is a dual 4-to-1 multiplexer.
- Use the select lines (S0, S1) to choose which input (I0 to I3) is connected to the output (Y).
- For each multiplexer section, the select lines determine the active input:
- S0 = 0, S1 = 0: I0 → Y
- S0 = 1, S1 = 0: I1 → Y
- S0 = 0, S1 = 1: I2 → Y
- S0 = 1, S1 = 1: I3 → Y
Enable Control:
- The enable inputs (E1, E2) control whether the multiplexer is active.
- Set E1 and E2 to low (0V) to enable the multiplexer.
- Set E1 or E2 to high (5V) to disable the multiplexer, placing the outputs in a high-impedance state.
Propagation Delay:
- Consider the propagation delay when designing circuits to ensure proper timing and synchronization.
Thermal Management:
- Ensure adequate heat dissipation if operating at the maximum power dissipation limit.
- Avoid exceeding the maximum power dissipation to prevent overheating and potential failure.
Storage and Handling:
- Store the device in a dry, static-free environment.
- Handle with care to avoid physical damage or electrostatic discharge (ESD).
By following these guidelines, you can effectively use the 74LS253 in your digital circuit designs.
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