Details
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Parameter | Description | Value |
---|---|---|
Part Number | Full Part Number | M48T86PC1 |
Function | Real-Time Clock (RTC) with EEPROM | |
Package Type | SOIC-8 | |
Operating Voltage | Supply Voltage Range | 2.0V to 5.5V |
Current Consumption | Active Mode Current | 1.0 μA (typical) |
Temperature Range | Operating Temperature Range | -40°C to +85°C |
Clock Accuracy | ±2 ppm at 25°C | |
Frequency | Oscillator Frequency | 32.768 kHz |
Memory | EEPROM Size | 256 x 8 bits |
Data Retention | Data Retention Time | 10 years |
Communication Interface | I2C Interface | Up to 400 kbps |
Pin Configuration | VCC: Power Supply, GND: Ground, SDA: Data Line, SCL: Clock Line, SQW: Square Wave Output, RST: Reset, VBAT: Backup Battery Input | |
Square Wave Output | Frequency Options | 1 Hz, 4.096 kHz, 8.192 kHz, 32.768 kHz |
Reset Function | Active Low Reset Pin | Yes |
Backup Battery | Backup Battery Input | Yes |
Instructions for Use:
Power Supply:
- Connect VCC to the main power supply (2.0V to 5.5V).
- Connect VBAT to a backup battery (1.3V to 5.5V) to maintain clock operation during main power failure.
Grounding:
- Ensure a solid ground connection by connecting GND to the system ground.
I2C Communication:
- Connect SDA (Data Line) and SCL (Clock Line) to the I2C bus.
- Ensure pull-up resistors are connected to SDA and SCL lines to VCC.
Square Wave Output:
- Configure the square wave output frequency using the appropriate register settings.
- Connect SQW to the desired output pin.
Reset Function:
- The RST pin is active low. Connect it to a reset circuit or leave it unconnected if not used.
EEPROM Access:
- Use I2C commands to read from and write to the EEPROM memory.
- Ensure proper write cycles and timing to avoid data corruption.
Clock Initialization:
- Set the initial time and date values in the RTC registers using I2C commands.
Power-On Sequence:
- Ensure that VCC is stable before enabling the I2C communication.
- If using a backup battery, ensure VBAT is connected before removing VCC.
Handling Precautions:
- Handle the device with care to avoid static discharge.
- Store the device in a dry environment to prevent moisture damage.
Testing:
- Verify the functionality of the RTC and EEPROM by reading back the set values and checking the square wave output.
For detailed register maps and specific command sequences, refer to the datasheet provided by the manufacturer.
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