Details
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| Parameter | Symbol | Min | Typ | Max | Unit | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Input Voltage | VI | 4.5 | - | 20 | V | Operating input voltage range |
| Output Voltage | VO | - | 4.0 | - | V | Fixed output voltage |
| Output Current | IO | - | 1.0 | 1.5 | A | Maximum continuous output current |
| Line Regulation | - | - | 0.04 | 0.04 | %/V | Change in output voltage with input |
| Load Regulation | - | - | 1.0 | 1.5 | % | Change in output voltage with load |
| Dropout Voltage | VD | - | 1.7 | 2.5 | V | Minimum input-to-output voltage difference for regulation |
| Quiescent Current | IQ | - | 5 | 10 | mA | Current consumed by the regulator |
| Thermal Shutdown | TSD | - | 160 | 180 | 掳C | Temperature at which the device shuts down to prevent damage |
| Short-Circuit Current | ISC | - | 1.5 | 2.0 | A | Maximum current during short circuit |
| Operating Temperature | TOPR | -40 | - | 125 | 掳C | Range of ambient temperatures |
| Storage Temperature | TSTG | -65 | - | 150 | 掳C | Range of temperatures for storage |
Instructions for Use:
Input Voltage (VI):
- Ensure the input voltage is within the specified range (4.5V to 20V) to avoid damage to the device.
Output Voltage (VO):
- The UA78S40PC provides a fixed output voltage of 4.0V. No external components are required for this fixed voltage.
Output Current (IO):
- The device can supply up to 1.5A continuously. For higher current requirements, consider using a heat sink or a more powerful regulator.
Line Regulation:
- The output voltage will change by 0.04% per volt change in input voltage. This is typically not a concern for most applications but should be considered in precision circuits.
Load Regulation:
- The output voltage will change by 1.0% to 1.5% when the load changes from no load to full load. This is within acceptable limits for most applications.
Dropout Voltage (VD):
- The minimum input-to-output voltage difference required for regulation is 1.7V to 2.5V. Ensure that the input voltage is always at least this much higher than the output voltage.
Quiescent Current (IQ):
- The device consumes 5mA to 10mA of current when regulating. This is relatively low and should not significantly affect the overall power consumption of your system.
Thermal Shutdown (TSD):
- The device will shut down if the temperature exceeds 160掳C to 180掳C to prevent damage. Use a heat sink if operating in high-temperature environments or under high load conditions.
Short-Circuit Current (ISC):
- The device can handle short circuits up to 1.5A to 2.0A. However, prolonged short circuits can cause the device to overheat and trigger thermal shutdown.
Operating Temperature (TOPR):
- The device can operate in ambient temperatures ranging from -40掳C to 125掳C. Ensure adequate cooling if operating near the upper limit.
Storage Temperature (TSTG):
- Store the device in temperatures ranging from -65掳C to 150掳C to ensure long-term reliability.
Additional Notes:
- Capacitors:
- It is recommended to use a 0.33渭F capacitor on the input and a 0.1渭F capacitor on the output to stabilize the regulator and filter out noise.
- Heat Sink:
- For applications where the device will be operating near its maximum current or in high ambient temperatures, a heat sink may be necessary to dissipate excess heat and maintain reliable operation.
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