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Below is the parameter table and instructions for the MC74HC73N dual J-K flip-flop with reset and preset.
MC74HC73N Parameter Table
| Parameter | Symbol | Min | Typ | Max | Unit | Conditions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Supply Voltage | VCC | 2.0 | - | 6.0 | V | |
| Input Low Voltage | VIL | 0.3 | - | 1.5 | V | VCC = 4.5V to 5.5V |
| Input High Voltage | VIH | 3.5 | - | 5.0 | V | VCC = 4.5V to 5.5V |
| Output Low Voltage | VOL | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.4 | V | IOL = 8 mA, VCC = 4.5V to 5.5V |
| Output High Voltage | VOH | 2.4 | 2.7 | 3.0 | V | IOH = -0.4 mA, VCC = 4.5V to 5.5V |
| Propagation Delay Time | tpd | 9 | 13 | 18 | ns | VCC = 4.5V to 5.5V, TA = 25掳C |
| Power Consumption | Ptot | - | 20 | - | mW | VCC = 4.5V to 5.5V, fmax = 1 MHz |
| Operating Temperature Range | TA | -40 | - | 85 | 掳C | |
| Storage Temperature Range | TSTG | -65 | - | 150 | 掳C |
Instructions for MC74HC73N
Pin Configuration
- 1 (J1): J input for Flip-Flop 1
- 2 (K1): K input for Flip-Flop 1
- 3 (CLR1): Active-low Clear input for Flip-Flop 1
- 4 (PR1): Active-low Preset input for Flip-Flop 1
- 5 (Q1): Q output for Flip-Flop 1
- 6 (Q1*): Q-bar output for Flip-Flop 1
- 7 (GND): Ground
- 8 (CLK1): Clock input for Flip-Flop 1
- 9 (CLK2): Clock input for Flip-Flop 2
- 10 (Q2*): Q-bar output for Flip-Flop 2
- 11 (Q2): Q output for Flip-Flop 2
- 12 (PR2): Active-low Preset input for Flip-Flop 2
- 13 (CLR2): Active-low Clear input for Flip-Flop 2
- 14 (K2): K input for Flip-Flop 2
- 15 (J2): J input for Flip-Flop 2
- 16 (VCC): Power supply
Functionality
J-K Flip-Flop Operation:
- When both J and K inputs are high, the flip-flop toggles on the rising edge of the clock (CLK).
- When J is high and K is low, the flip-flop sets (Q = 1) on the rising edge of the clock.
- When J is low and K is high, the flip-flop resets (Q = 0) on the rising edge of the clock.
- When both J and K are low, the flip-flop holds its current state.
Preset and Clear Inputs:
- The active-low preset (PR) and clear (CLR) inputs can override the J-K inputs.
- If PR is low, the flip-flop is set (Q = 1) regardless of the J-K inputs.
- If CLR is low, the flip-flop is reset (Q = 0) regardless of the J-K inputs.
- Both PR and CLR should be high during normal operation.
Power Supply:
- Connect VCC to the positive power supply (2.0V to 6.0V) and GND to the ground.
Clock Input:
- The clock input (CLK) triggers the state change of the flip-flop on the rising edge.
Example Application
Counter Circuit:
- Connect the Q output of one flip-flop to the J and K inputs of the next flip-flop to create a binary counter.
- Use the clock input to control the counting frequency.
Synchronization:
- Use the flip-flops to synchronize asynchronous signals to a common clock.
By following these parameters and instructions, you can effectively use the MC74HC73N in your digital circuits.
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