LM2574N-5

LM2574N-5


Specifications
SKU
12608609
Details

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Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
Input Voltage VIN 4.5 - 40 V
Output Voltage VOUT - 5.0 - V
Output Current IOUT - 3.0 - A
Switching Frequency fSW - 52 - kHz
Dropout Voltage VDROPOUT - 1.5 - V
Quiescent Current IQ - 5.0 - mA
Efficiency - 85 - %
Load Regulation - - 0.5 - %
Line Regulation - - 0.1 - %
Output Ripple Voltage VRIipple - 100 - mV p-p
Operating Temperature Toper -40 - 125 掳C
Storage Temperature Tstg -65 - 150 掳C

Instructions for Using LM2574N-5:

  1. Input Voltage (VIN):

    • Ensure the input voltage is within the range of 4.5V to 40V.
    • Use appropriate input capacitors (typically 10渭F to 100渭F) to filter the input voltage.
  2. Output Voltage (VOUT):

    • The output voltage is fixed at 5.0V.
    • Use an output capacitor (typically 100渭F to 1000渭F) to stabilize the output voltage and reduce ripple.
  3. Output Current (IOUT):

    • The maximum continuous output current is 3.0A.
    • Ensure that the load does not exceed this limit to avoid overheating or damage.
  4. Switching Frequency (fSW):

    • The switching frequency is typically 52kHz.
    • This frequency helps in choosing the appropriate inductor and capacitors for the circuit.
  5. Dropout Voltage (VDROPOUT):

    • The dropout voltage is typically 1.5V, meaning the input voltage must be at least 1.5V higher than the output voltage to maintain regulation.
  6. Quiescent Current (IQ):

    • The quiescent current is typically 5.0mA.
    • This is the current consumed by the regulator when no load is present.
  7. Efficiency (畏):

    • The typical efficiency is 85%.
    • Higher efficiency can be achieved with proper component selection and layout.
  8. Load Regulation:

    • The load regulation is typically 0.5%, indicating the change in output voltage with varying load conditions.
  9. Line Regulation:

    • The line regulation is typically 0.1%, indicating the change in output voltage with varying input voltage.
  10. Output Ripple Voltage (VRIipple):

    • The typical output ripple voltage is 100mV peak-to-peak.
    • Use additional filtering if lower ripple is required.
  11. Operating Temperature (Toper):

    • The operating temperature range is from -40掳C to 125掳C.
    • Ensure the device is used within this range to avoid thermal stress.
  12. Storage Temperature (Tstg):

    • The storage temperature range is from -65掳C to 150掳C.
    • Store the device in a dry and cool environment to prevent damage.

Additional Notes:

  • Inductor Selection:

    • Choose an inductor with a value between 100渭H and 1000渭H depending on the desired output current and switching frequency.
    • Ensure the inductor has a saturation current rating higher than the maximum output current.
  • PCB Layout:

    • Place the input and output capacitors as close as possible to the IC to minimize noise and improve stability.
    • Use wide traces for power connections to reduce resistance and heat generation.
  • Thermal Considerations:

    • Provide adequate heat sinking if the device is expected to operate at high power levels.
    • Monitor the temperature of the IC during operation to ensure it remains within safe limits.
(For reference only)

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