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3-Terminal 1A Positive Voltage Regulator
Parameter | Symbol | Conditions | Min | Typ | Max | Unit |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Input Voltage | VI | Continuous | 7 | - | 35 | V |
Output Voltage | VO | - | 5 | - | V | |
Output Current | IO | - | 1 | 1.5 | A | |
Line Regulation | 7V ≤ VI ≤ 35V | - | 0.04 | - | % | |
Load Regulation | 0mA ≤ IL ≤ 1.5A | - | 1 | - | % | |
Dropout Voltage | VD | IO = 1.5A | - | 2 | - | V |
Quiescent Current | IQ | - | 5 | - | mA | |
Ripple Rejection | 120Hz | - | 60 | - | dB |
Instructions for KA7805CT:
Input Voltage (VI):
- Ensure the input voltage is within the range of 7V to 35V to avoid damage to the regulator or insufficient output voltage.
Output Voltage (VO):
- The KA7805CT provides a stable 5V output voltage. No external components are required for voltage setting.
Output Current (IO):
- The device can supply up to 1.5A of current, but it is typically rated for 1A continuous operation. For higher currents, ensure adequate heat dissipation.
Line and Load Regulation:
- The line regulation is 0.04% over the input voltage range, and the load regulation is 1% over the output current range. This ensures minimal variation in output voltage with changes in input voltage or load.
Dropout Voltage (VD):
- At full load (1.5A), the dropout voltage is around 2V. Keep this in mind when selecting the input voltage to maintain proper regulation.
Quiescent Current (IQ):
- The quiescent current is approximately 5mA. This is the current consumed by the regulator itself, independent of the load.
Ripple Rejection:
- The KA7805CT offers 60dB ripple rejection at 120Hz, which helps in filtering out noise from the input supply.
Heat Dissipation:
- If operating near the maximum output current, consider using a heatsink to prevent overheating. The thermal resistance from junction to ambient should be considered for thermal management.
Capacitors:
- While not strictly necessary, adding capacitors at the input and output can improve transient response and stability. Typical values are 0.33μF and 0.1μF respectively.
PCB Layout:
- Ensure that the PCB layout minimizes inductance and resistance between the input and output terminals. Short, wide traces are recommended for power connections.
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