LM2576T12

LM2576T12

Category: IC Chips

Specifications
SKU
6487727
Details

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Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Description
Input Voltage VIN 4.5 - 40 V Operating input voltage range
Output Voltage VOUT - 12 - V Fixed output voltage
Output Current IOUT - 3 - A Maximum continuous output current
Switching Frequency fSW - 52 - kHz Internal oscillator frequency
Dropout Voltage VDROPOUT - 1.7 - V Dropout voltage at 3A output
Quiescent Current IQ - 5 - mA Quiescent current
Efficiency η - 80 - % Typical efficiency
Line Regulation δVLINE - 0.1 - %/V Line regulation
Load Regulation δVLOAD - 0.1 - %/A Load regulation
Transient Response - - - - - Performance under transient conditions
Operating Temperature Toper -40 - 125 °C Operating temperature range
Storage Temperature Tstg -65 - 150 °C Storage temperature range

Instructions for Use:

  1. Input Capacitor Selection: Choose an input capacitor with a low ESR to ensure stability and minimize ripple. A ceramic or tantalum capacitor is recommended.

  2. Output Capacitor Selection: Select an output capacitor based on the desired output ripple. Larger capacitance reduces ripple but may increase response time to load changes.

  3. Inductor Selection: The inductor value should be chosen based on the desired balance between output ripple and efficiency. Typically, values between 10μH and 100μH are used.

  4. Bypass Capacitors: Place bypass capacitors as close as possible to the input and output pins of the LM2576T-12 to reduce noise and improve transient response.

  5. Heat Dissipation: Ensure adequate heat sinking if operating near maximum output current to maintain component reliability.

  6. Layout Considerations: Keep the layout compact and use wide traces for power paths to minimize resistance and inductance, improving performance and reliability.

  7. Protection Diode: Use a Schottky diode for the freewheeling path; it should have a reverse voltage rating higher than the maximum input voltage and a forward current rating greater than the maximum output current.

  8. Stability: For stable operation, ensure that the external components (capacitors, inductors) are within the recommended ranges provided in the datasheet.

  9. Testing: Before finalizing the design, test the circuit under various conditions including full load, short circuits, and extreme temperatures to ensure robust operation.

(For reference only)

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